Google Expands NotebookLM With ‘Deep Research’ and Support for More File Types

Google has upgraded NotebookLM with a new “Deep Research” tool and support for more file types. The update helps users automate complex research, upload spreadsheets and documents, and build organized knowledge bases faster than ever.

Google is giving its AI-powered research assistant, NotebookLM, a major upgrade designed to help users work smarter and move through complex information faster. The latest update introduces a new feature called “Deep Research”, a tool that acts like a personal research assistant, along with support for more file types, making NotebookLM even more powerful for students, researchers, writers, and teams.

Since launching in late 2023, NotebookLM has evolved from a simple note-processing system into a full-fledged AI research companion. With this update, Google is pushing the platform closer to becoming an all-in-one knowledge engine.

What Is ‘Deep Research’ in NotebookLM?

Google’s new Deep Research tool is designed to automate long, detailed research tasks that normally require multiple tabs, endless scrolling, and time-consuming organization.

With Deep Research, NotebookLM can now:

Take your question or topic
Generate a full research plan
Browse the web on your behalf
Synthesize the findings
Produce a grounded, source-backed report
Add insights directly into your Notebook

Google describes it as having a dedicated researcher working for you — collecting, analyzing, and summarizing information, while you stay focused on writing or brainstorming.

How Deep Research Works

You can access Deep Research by:

Opening the source panel
Selecting Web
Choosing your research style:
- Deep Research – full briefing + in-depth analysis
- Fast Research – quick summary + essential findings

Deep Research runs in the background, letting you continue uploading sources or refining your notebook while it works.

The tool is designed for users who need to build a structured knowledge base without jumping between dozens of tabs or apps, ideal for academic research, business reports, product studies, or content creation.

Support for More File Types

Another major upgrade is NotebookLM’s expanded support for new file types. Users can now upload:

Google Sheets
Google Drive files via URLs
PDFs stored in Google Drive
Microsoft Word documents

This allows NotebookLM to handle a broader range of material, making it easier to:

Generate summaries from spreadsheets
Pull insights from Word documents
Quickly collect references from multiple Drive files
Organize data-heavy research

Google says the update is rolling out globally and should reach all users within a week.

NotebookLM Is Becoming a Multi-Format AI Research Hub

These updates build on Google’s existing efforts to transform NotebookLM into a flexible multimodal research environment.

Recent features include:

Video Overviews:
Converts dense notes, PDFs, images, or presentations into digestible visual summaries.
Audio Overviews:
Generates AI-powered podcast-style explanations from uploaded documents — useful for studying on the go.
Mobile Apps (Android & iOS):
Released in May 2025, bringing NotebookLM to smartphones for seamless on-the-go research.

With each iteration, NotebookLM is positioning itself as a competitor to tools like Notion AI, Perplexity, and specialized academic research apps, but with deeper integration into Google’s ecosystem.

Why These Updates Matter

The new Deep Research and file-support upgrades highlight Google’s push toward automated, high-quality research assistance — a growing trend in AI productivity tools.

These updates mean users can now:

Handle complex projects faster
Organize research within one ecosystem
Pull insights from spreadsheets, documents, webpages, and multimedia
Save significant time on manual browsing
Build structured knowledge bases effortlessly

As AI assistants become more capable, NotebookLM stands out for its strong grounding in sources, transparency, and Google’s rich document ecosystem.

Google’s latest NotebookLM update marks a big step toward a unified AI research environment. With Deep Research handling heavy-lift exploration and expanded file versatility giving the tool more inputs to work with, users can now build deeper, more comprehensive research workflows without ever leaving their notebook.

If Google continues at this pace, NotebookLM could soon become one of the most advanced AI research tools available, bridging the gap between note-taking, content generation, and automated knowledge discovery.

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